Magetsi emumugwagwa e LED angaderedza kusvibiswa kwechiedza here?

Chii chinonzi kusvibiswa kwechiedza?

Kusvibiswa kwechiedza, kunozivikanwawo sekuti photopollution kana kusvibiswa kwechiedza, ndiko kushandiswa kwakanyanyisa, kukanganiswa, kana kupindira kwechiedza chekugadzira usiku. Zvinoitika apo chiedza chekunze chinobva mumarambi emumugwagwa, zvivakwa, zviratidzo zvekushambadzira, uye zvimwewo zvinokanganisa rima rechisikigo redenga rehusiku uye zvinokanganisa magariro ezvipenyu.

Migumisiro Yekusvibiswa Kwechiedza

Kusvibiswa kwechiedza kune zvakawanda zvinokanganisa zvakatipoteredza, mhuka dzesango, uye hutano hwevanhu. Hezvino zvimwe zvezvakakosha zvinokonzeresa kusvibiswa kwechiedza:

1. Zvikonzero zvezvakatipoteredza:

Simba remarara: Kuvheneka kwakanyanyisa uye kusingashande kunoshandisa simba rakawanda, zvichikonzera kuwedzera kwekubuda kwegreenhouse gasi uye kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze. Kuderedza kusvibiswa kwechiedza kunogona kubatsira kuchengetedza simba uye kuderedza kukanganisa kwedu kwezvakatipoteredza.
Skyglow: Kupenya kwedenga rehusiku pamusoro penzvimbo dzinogarwa nekuda kwechiedza chekugadzira kunoita kuti zviome kuona nyeredzi nezvinhu zvemudenga. Izvi zvinoderedza kunaka kwedenga rehusiku uye zvinokanganisa kutsvagisa nekutarisa kwezvenyeredzi.

2. Migumisiro pamhuka dzesango:

Kuvhiringidza maitiro echisikigo: Mhuka zhinji dzinotsamira pakutenderera kwechiedza-yakasviba kuti ufambe, kukwirana, kudyisa, uye mamwe maitiro akakosha. Chiedza chekugadzira usiku chinogona kukanganisa kutenderera uku, zvichitungamira mukuvhiringidzika, kuchinjika kwemaitiro ekutama, uye shanduko mukudyidzana kwemarudzi.
Ecosystem kusaenzana. Semuenzaniso, zvipembenene zveusiku zvinokwezvwa nemwenje yekugadzira zvinogona kubatwa nyore nemhuka dzinodya dzimwe mhuka, nepo zvinomera zvinotsamira pazvipembenene izvi kuti zvikume zvingatambura.

3. Migumisiro pahutano hwevanhu:

Kurara kukanganiswa: Kuratidzwa kune chiedza chekugadzira usiku, kunyanya chiedza chebhuruu chinobudiswa nemagetsi uye mwenje we LED, zvinogona kukanganisa kugadzirwa kwe melatonin, hormone inodzora kurara-kumuka kutenderera. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kusagadzikana kwekurara, kuneta, uye mamwe matambudziko ehutano.
Hutano hwepfungwa: Kugara uchisangana nechiedza chekugadzira usiku kwave kwakabatana nekuwedzera kunetseka, kufunganya, uye kuora mwoyo. Kuchengetedza rima rechisikigo kwakakosha pakuchengetedza hutano hwepfungwa uye hupenyu hwese hwehupenyu.
Utano hwepanyama: Kuvhiringidza maitiro ekurara uye circadian rhythms zvakabatanidzwa nehuwandu hwehuwandu hwemamiriro ezvinhu asingagumi akadai sekufutisa, chirwere cheshuga, uye chirwere chemwoyo.

4. Kuchengetedzeka uye kusagadzikana kwekuona:

Glare: Kupenya kwakanyanya kubva kumagetsi asina kugadzirwa kana kutungamirwa kunogona kukonzera kusagadzikana kana kukanganisa kuona. Kupenya kunonyanya kuipa kana uchityaira kana kufamba usiku, sezvo inoderedza kuoneka uye inowedzera njodzi yetsaona.
Kukanganisa kwakareruka: Chiedza chisingadiwe kana chinopindika chinoteuka pazvivakwa zvevavakidzani kana munzvimbo dzisingadiwe chinogona kupinda zvakavanzika zvokonzera dambudziko kuvagari.

Benefits dzeMa LED Mwenje seAlternative kune Incandescent Lighting

Mwenje ye LED (Chiedza Emitting Diode) inopa mabhenefiti akati wandei pamusoro pechinyakare incandescent mwenje, ichivaita imwe inoyevedza yemamwe maapplication akasiyana.

1. Kushanda kwesimba: Mwenje dze LED dzinoshandisa simba shoma kudarika ma bulbs e-incandescent, kazhinji anoshandisa anenge 75% kusvika 80% magetsi mashoma. Izvi zvakaderedzwa kushandiswa kwesimba zvinoshandura kudzikisa mabhiri emagetsi uye kabhoni diki tsoka, zvichibatsira mukuchengetedzeka kwezvakatipoteredza.

2. Hupenyu hurefu: Mwenje ye LED ine nguva yakareba yehupenyu kana ichienzaniswa ne-incandescent bulbs, inogara kusvika ku25 nguva refu. Uhu hurefu hwehupenyu hunoderedza kudiwa kwekugara uchitsiviwa, kuchengetedza mari pamitengo yekugadzirisa uye kuderedza tsvina.

3. Kudzikama: Mwenje ye LED inogara yakasimba uye inopesana nekuputsika kupfuura incandescent bulbs nokuti haina filaments isina kusimba kana magirazi ekuvhara. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive yakakodzera kune dzakasiyana siyana nharaunda, kusanganisira idzo dzine vibrations, zvinokanganisa, kana tembiricha inoshanduka.

4. Kupenya kwepakarepo: Kusiyana ne compact fluorescent lights (CFLs), izvo zvingada nguva yekudziya-up kuti isvike kupenya kuzere, maLED anowana kupenya kuzere ipapo kana akabatidzwa. Izvi zvinogona kunyanya kubatsira mumamiriro ezvinhu apo chiedza chekukurumidza chinodiwa.

5. Dimmable: Mazhinji magetsi e LED anowirirana ne dimmer switch, achibvumira vashandisi kugadzirisa kupenya mazinga zvichienderana nezvavanofarira uye zvavanoda. Iyi ficha inobatsira kuchengetedza simba uye inosimudzira kuwanda kwemwenje we LED munzvimbo dzakasiyana.

6. Directional chiedza: Mwenje ye LED inoburitsa mwenje mune yakananga nzira, ichideredza kudiwa kwezviratidziro uye diffusers kuteya uye kunanga chiedza. Hunhu uhwu hunoita kuti ma LED ashande zvakanaka pamabasa uye nemwenje wemazwi, sezvo mwenje mushoma uchiraswa kana kuparadzirwa munzira dzisingadiwe.

7. Ruvara rwakasiyana-siyana: Ma LED anowanikwa mune zvakasiyana-siyana zvemavara pasina kudiwa kwemavara mafirita, achipa kuwedzera kushanduka kwekugadzirisa kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvekushandisa, zvakadai semagetsi ekushongedza, magadzirirwo emagetsi, uye zviratidzo.

8. Zvakatipoteredza zvine hushamwari: Mwenje ye LED haina zvinhu zvine chepfu, senge mercury, inowanikwa muCFLs. Izvi zvinovaita kuti vave nehushamwari hwezvakatipoteredza uye kuve nyore kurasa pakupera kwehupenyu hwavo. Pamusoro pezvo, kuderedzwa kwesimba rekushandisa kwemarambi eLED kunobatsira kudzikisira kuburitsa gasi regreenhouse.

Nzira dzekudzikisa Kusvibiswa Kwechiedza ne LED Streetlights

Kuderedza kusvibiswa kwechiedza ne LED streetlights kunosanganisira kusanganiswa kwehurongwa hwekuronga, dhizaini yakakodzera yekuvhenekesa, uye kushandiswa kweiyo adaptive control tekinoroji. Heano dzimwe nzira dzekudzikisa kusvibiswa kwechiedza paunenge uchishandisa LED streetlights:

1. Shielding uye yakazara cutoff zvigadziriso: Shandisa zvigadziriso zvakadzivirirwa zvakakwana kana zvizere zvinonangisa mwenje pasi uye kudzivirira kuti isabudiswe kumusoro kana kuchinjika. Izvi zvinobatsira kudzikisira skyglow uye kureruka kukanganisa, kuve nechokwadi chekuti mwenje unotariswa chete panzvimbo yakatarwa.

2. Mwero wekuvhenekera wakakodzera: Sarudza marambi emumigwagwa e LED ane mazinga akakodzera ekupenya kwenzvimbo chaiyo uye mashandisirwo. Kunyanya kuvhenekera kunobatsira pakusvibiswa kwechiedza uye kutambisa simba. Kutevera nhungamiro inopihwa neIlluminating Engineering Society (IES) inogona kubatsira kuona mazinga akakodzera ekuvhenekesa mamiriro akasiyana.

3. Kudziya kwemavara ekushisa: Sarudza mwenje ye LED ine inodziya ruvara tembiricha (pazasi 3000K), iyo inoburitsa shoma yebhuruu mwenje. Chiedza cheBlue-rich chakabatanidzwa nekuwedzera skyglow uye zvingangove zvinonetsa hutano. Kupisa kwemavara anodziya kunoburitsa chiedza chinotaridzika sechisikigo uye chisinganyanyi kurwadza, chichideredza kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza uye hutano hwevanhu.

4. Dimming uye adaptive controls: Shandisa simba rekudzima kana zvigadziriso zvinogadziriswa senge nguva uye mafambiro ma sensors e LED streetlights. Izvi zvinobvumira mwenje kuti igadziriswe zvichienderana nenguva yezuva, mamiriro emigwagwa, kana kushandiswa chaiko, kuchengetedza simba uye kuderedza kusvibiswa kusingakoshi kwechiedza.

5. Nzvimbo yakakodzera uye urefu: Ita shuwa kuti maraiti emumigwagwa e LED akaiswa panzvimbo dzakakwirira uye akapatsanurwa nenzira kwayo kudzivirira kupenya zvakanyanya uye kukanganisa kwechiedza. Kupatsanurana kwakaringana nehurefu hunobatsira mukugovaniswa kwemwenje wakafanana, kuwedzera kuoneka uye kuchengetedzeka uku uchideredza kusvibiswa kwechiedza.

6. Kugara uchigadzirisa: Ita nguva dzose kugadzirisa uye kucheneswa kwe LED streetlights kuchengetedza kushanda kwavo uye kuve nechokwadi kuti vanoramba vachishanda zvakanaka. Zvigadziriso zvine tsvina kana kukuvadzwa zvinogona kukonzera kuwedzera kupenya uye kusvibiswa kwechiedza.

7. Kuronga nekuziva munharaunda: Batira pamwe nenharaunda dzenzvimbo, vanoronga, uye vanoita sarudzo kuti vazivise nezve kusvibiswa kwechiedza nezvinokonzeresa. Kurudzirai kutorwa kwemaitiro ekuvhenekesa uye mitemo yekuderedza kusvibiswa kwechiedza mumaguta nemumadhorobha.

8. Dark-sky friendly certifications: Funga kushandisa marambi emumigwagwa e LED akasimbiswa kuti ane hushamwari hwedenga nemasangano akadai seInternational Dark-Sky Association (IDA). Zvigadzirwa izvi zvakagadzirirwa kuderedza kusvibiswa kwechiedza uku zvichipa kuvhenekera kwakakwana uye kwakanaka.

sresky solar Street light case 52

Zvingangoitika Matambudziko ane LED Street mwenje

Nepo magetsi emumigwagwa e LED achipa akawanda mabhenefiti, anosanganisira kushanda nesimba, hupenyu hurefu, uye mabhenefiti ezvakatipoteredza, anogona zvakare kupa zvimwe zvingangoitika kana zvisina kugadzirwa zvakanaka kana kuiswa. Heano mashoma anowanzo kunetseka anoenderana ne LED streetlights:

1. Kupenya: Kana magetsi emumugwagwa e LED akajeka zvakanyanya kana kuti akanangidzirwa zvisina kufanira, anogona kuburitsa kupenya kwakanyanya, zvichiita kuti zviome kune vanofamba netsoka nevatyairi kuona zvakajeka. Izvi zvinogona kunyanya kuva nengozi usiku, sezvo zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yenjodzi.

2. Kukanganisa kwakareruka: Kusagadzirwa zvakanaka kana kuisirwa marambi emumugwagwa e LED anogona kuguma nekukanganisa kwakareruka, uko chiedza chisingadiwi kana chinopindika chinodururuka pazvivakwa zvevavakidzani kana munzvimbo dzisingadiwe. Kukanganisa kwakareruka kunogona kukanganisa kurara, kupinda kuvanzika, uye kugadzira dambudziko kune vagari.

3. Chiedza cheBlue-rich uye tembiricha yemavara: Mamwe marambi emumugwagwa e LED anoburitsa chikamu chepamusoro chechiedza chebhuruu zvichienzaniswa nemwenje yemigwagwa yechinyakare. Chiedza cheblue-rich chave chichibatanidzwa nekuwedzera skyglow, kukanganisa kwemaitiro emhuka dzesango, uye zvinogona kunetsa hutano kuvanhu, sekukanganisa kurara. Pamusoro pezvo, tembiricha yemavara anotonhorera (yakakwirira Kelvin tsika) inogona kukonzera kuomarara, kushoma kutaridzika kwechiedza, kunokanganisa kupa kwemavara uye aesthetics.

4. Kuburitsa mavara: Nepo tekinoroji yeLED yakavandudzika zvakanyanya mumakore achangopfuura, mamwe marambi emumigwagwa e LED anogona kunge achiri neasina kunaka ekupa mavara, zvichiita kuti mavara aratidzike asina kusimba kana kuti akarurama zvichienzaniswa nemasikati chaiwo. Husina kunaka kupa kwemavara kunogona kukanganisa kuoneka, aesthetics, uye kunaka kwese kwenzvimbo yakavhenekerwa.

5. Flicker: Mamwe marambi emumigwagwa e LED anogona kuratidza kupenya kana stroboscopic mhedzisiro nekuda kwekuchinja kwemagetsi. Kunyange zvazvo kupenyerera uku kungave kusingaonekwe neziso rakashama, kunogona kukonzera kusagadzikana, kushaya maziso, kana kutokonzeresa migraines kana pfari pfari muvanhu vane hanya.

sresky solar Street light case 50

Mazano eKushandisa Mwenje we LED muNharaunda Yako

Kushandisa marambi emigwagwa e LED munharaunda yako kunogona kutungamirira kukuchengetedza simba kwakakosha, kuderedzwa kwemitengo yekugadzirisa, uye kuoneka nekuchengetedzeka. Heano mamwe matipi ekubatsira kuve nekubudirira shanduko kune LED streetlights:

1. Ongorora mamiriro ekuvhenekera iye zvino: Ita ongororo yakakwana yemarambi emumugwagwa aripo munharaunda yako, kusanganisira mhando, mvura, nzvimbo, uye mamiriro. Kuongorora uku kuchabatsira kuona nzvimbo dzinodiwa kuvandudzwa uye kupa hwaro hwekuenzanisa neinorongwa LED streetlights.

2. Gadzira chirongwa chakakwana: Gadzira hurongwa hwakadzama hunotsanangura zvinangwa, bhajeti, nguva, uye zano rekuita reiyo LED streetlight chirongwa. Urongwa uhwu hunofanirwa kusanganisira ongororo yekugona kuchengetedza simba, kudzikiswa kwemutengo wekugadzirisa, uye kubatsira kwezvakatipoteredza.

3. Batanidza vanobatanidzwa: Batanidza vane chekuita zvakanyanya, vakaita sevakuru vehurumende, makambani anoshanda, vagari, uye varidzi vemabhizinesi, mukuronga nekuita sarudzo. Izvi zvichabatsira kuvaka kubvumirana nerutsigiro rwepurojekiti uku uchibata chero zvinonetsa kana kupokana.

4. Sarudza high-quality LED streetlights: Sarudza marambi emumigwagwa e LED anosangana kana kudarika zviyero zveindasitiri zvekushanda, kushanda nesimba, uye kusimba. Funga zvinhu zvakaita sekushanda kwesimba, tembiricha yeruvara, color rendering index (CRI), hupenyu hurefu, uye waranti pakuita sarudzo yako.

5. Isa pamberi pekugadzirwa kwemwenje kwakakodzera: Ita shuwa kuti maraiti emumigwagwa e LED akaiswa panzvimbo dzakakwirira uye akapatsanurwa zvakanaka kuti ape kuvhenekera kwakafanana uku achideredza kupenya, kukanganisa kwechiedza, uye kusvibiswa kwechiedza. Shandisa zvigadziriso zvakazara kana zvakavharidzirwa kunangisa mwenje pasi uye funga kugona kudzima kana zvigadziriso zvinogadzirisa kuti uwedzere kuchengetedza simba.

6. Pilot purogiramu: Ita chirongwa chekuyedza nekuisa mwenje ye LED munzvimbo diki yenharaunda yako kuti uongorore mashandiro avo, unganidza mhinduro kubva kuvagari, uye ita chero shanduko inodiwa usati wawedzera chirongwa.

7. Chengetedza mari: Ongorora nzira dzakasiyana siyana dzemari dzeiyo LED streetlight project, dzakadai sezvipo, zvikwereti zvine mubereko wakaderera, kudyidzana neveruzhinji, kana zvirongwa zvekukurudzira. Izvi zvichabatsira kudzikisa mutengo wepamberi uye kuve nechokwadi chekukurumidza kudzoka pakudyara.

8. Dzidzisa nharaunda: Simudza ruzivo pamusoro pezvibatsiro zve LED streetlights uye kukosha kwemaitiro ane mutoro ekuvhenekera kuderedza kusvibiswa kwechiedza. Ipa ruzivo rwekufambira mberi kweprojekiti, kuchengetedza simba, uye kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza kuchengetedza rutsigiro uye chido chechirongwa.

9. Tarisa uye ongorora: Ramba uchitarisa uye kuongorora mashandiro eiyo LED streetlights mushure mekuiswa. Kugara uchigadzirisa uye kugadzirisa nenguva kunobatsira kuve nechokwadi chekushanda, kuchengetedzwa, uye hupenyu hurefu.

mhedziso

Tichifunga zvese izvi, zviri pachena kuti mwenje we LED unopa mukana wakakura wekudzikisa kusvibiswa kwekusvibiswa kwechiedza uku uchinyanya kudhura uye kushanda zvakanaka pane zvechinyakare zvigadziriso zvemwenje mumigwagwa. Kuita tekinoroji yeLED nenzira yemwenje yemumugwagwa inogona kuve mhinduro iri nyore yekuvandudza mashandisirwo emagetsi, kuoneka, uye kugara kwenzvimbo dzeveruzhinji. Maitiro ekushandura akatwasanuka, aine mabasa mazhinji akakodzera chero maneja-kunyangwe mabhenefiti ezvakatipoteredza angangoda kuisirwa kwakakura kweLED.

Kana nharaunda yako ichitsvaga inochengetedza mwenje sisitimu inochengetedza simba uye kuderedza kusvibiswa kwechiedza ichipa kunyange kuvhenekera uye kuoneka kukuru, LED mwenje yemumugwagwa isarudzo yakanaka. Hapana kumbove nenguva iri nani yekudzima iwo echinyakare incandescent mwenje zvakanaka! Makanzuru anofarira kuita shanduko anofanirwa kutarisa mune yedu yakazara sarudzo yemwenje ye LED nhasi - taura nevatungamiriri vezvigadzirwa zvedu kune dzimwe nyanzvi dzekutsvagira mhinduro!

Zviri Mukati