Magetsi emumugwagwa anotungamirwa neSolar ave kuwanikwa kwese munharaunda yemazuva ano, achipa mhinduro yakavimbika uye yakasimba yekuvhenekesa kunzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana dzeveruzhinji. Kubva mumigwagwa yemuguta ine vanhu vakawanda kusvika kumapaki enharaunda, nharaunda dzinogara vanhu, mafekitari, uye kunyange nzvimbo dzekushanya, marambi ezuva remumugwagwa aratidza kuve chinhu chakakosha chezvivakwa zvemazuva ano.
Imwe yemabhenefiti akakosha emagetsi ezuva remumugwagwa kugona kwavo kushandisa simba rinogoneka, sechiedza chezuva, nekurishandura kuita magetsi. Iyi tekinoroji yegirinhi haingodzikisi kuvimba kwatinoita nemafuta echinyakare asi inobatsirawo kudzikisira kukuvadza kwekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze.
Nekudaro, kuitira kuti uwedzere kushanda kwemarambi ezuva remumugwagwa, zvakakosha kukwidziridza kugona kwavo kuchaja. Zvichienderana nenzvimbo uye mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza, solar panels inogona kusagara ichiwana zuva rakakwana, izvo zvinogona kutungamira mukuderedzwa kwekuchaja uye kuderera kwehupenyu hwebhatiri. Iyi blog inotarisa 2 zvinhu zvikuru zvinokanganisa kushanda kwe solar LED mwenje yekuchaja masisitimu uye inopa akati wandei mhinduro.
Kushanda kwe solar LED marambi emumugwagwa 'kuchaja system kwakakosha pakushanda kwavo kunoshanda. Inotemwa nezvinhu zviviri zvikuru:
Iko kushandiswa kwekushandura kwepaneti yezuva
Iko kushandurwa kwesimba kwesolar panel kunoreva huwandu hwechiedza chezuva chinoshandurwa kuita simba remagetsi rinoshandiswa neiyo photovoltaic (PV) maseru mukati mepani. Mune mamwe mazwi, chiyero chekuti solar panel inogona sei kugadzira magetsi kubva kuchiedza chezuva chiripo.
Iko kushandiswa kwekushandura kwepaneti yezuva kunoenderana nezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira kunaka kwePV masero, zvinhu zvinoshandiswa, maitiro ekugadzira, uye mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza akadai sekushisa uye shading.
Kazhinji, kushanduka kwekushanda kwemasolar anowanikwa mune zvekutengesa kubva pa15% kusvika ku22%. Izvi zvinoreva kuti chikamu chidiki chechiedza chezuva chinorova mapanera chinoshandurwa kuita magetsi, asi chinosara chinotorwa sekupisa kana kuratidzwa kure.
Yepamusoro-yekupedzisira solar panels, yakagadzirwa kubva monocrystalline silicon, inowanzova nepamusoro-soro yekushandura, kubva pa19% kusvika ku22%. Polycrystalline silicon mapaneru ane zvishoma zvakaderera efficiencies, kazhinji pakati pe15% ne17%. Thin-film solar panels, anoshandisa zvinhu zvakaita seamorphous silicon, cadmium telluride (CdTe), kana copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS), kazhinji ane yakaderera kutendeuka efficiencies, kubva pa10% kusvika 12%.
The yechipiri kutendeuka kunyatsoshanda
Izwi rekuti "secondary conversion performance" harisi izwi rakajairwa rinoshandiswa mumamiriro emagetsi ezuva. Nekudaro, inogona kududzirwa sekureva kugona kwekushandura yakananga ikozvino (DC) magetsi anogadzirwa nemagetsi ezuva kuita alternating yazvino (AC) magetsi neinverter, inova nhanho yakakosha mukuita kuti magetsi ashandiswe nemidziyo yemumba uye. iyo grid yemagetsi.
Mainverters anoita basa rakakosha mumagetsi ezuva, sezvavanoshandura simba reDC rinogadzirwa nemagetsi ezuva kuita AC simba, rinoenderana negetsi gidhi uye akawanda emagetsi zvishandiso. Kushanda kwe inverter ndiyo muzana yemagetsi ekuisa DC ayo akabudirira kushandurwa kuita inobuda AC simba.
Ma inverters emazuva ano anowanzo kuve nehunyanzvi kubva pa90% kusvika 98%. Izvi zvinoreva kuti chikamu chiduku chemagetsi anogadzirwa nemagetsi ezuva anorasika panguva yekushandura, kazhinji nenzira yekupisa. High-quality inverters ichave nepamusoro-soro, kuderedza kurasikirwa uku uye kuve nechokwadi chokuti mamwe emagetsi ezuva anowanikwa kuti ashandiswe.
Iyo yekutanga inoreva kugona kwepaneru kushandura simba remwenje kuita magetsi emagetsi anogona kushandiswa kune zvakasiyana siyana, semwenje uye kudziyisa. Iyo yekupedzisira, kune rumwe rutivi, ine chekuita nehuwandu hwesimba rechiedza rinogona kuchengetwa mubhatiri mushure mekunge rashandurwa kuita magetsi emagetsi.
Kuve nechokwadi chekuti solar LED magetsi emumugwagwa anosangana nezvinodiwa zvekuvhenekesa panguva yehusiku, bhatiri remagetsi ezviedza izvi rinofanira kunge riine 1.2 nguva yehuwandu hwekubuda kwesimba rinogadzirwa nesolar system nenzira kwayo. Izvi zvinova nechokwadi chekuti zvinodikanwa zvemwenje zvinozadzikiswa kwehusiku hwese, uye chengetedzo yekuchengetera iripo kuverengera shanduko yemamiriro ekunze kana kushanduka kwemwaranzi yezuva. Uyezve, kwete chete kushaja kwemwenje kwemwenje kunofanirwa kuchengetedzwa kuchengetedza yakaderera-wattage chiedza kubuda asiwo modicum yekugadzirisa ikozvino inofanira kuitwa pamasekete ekudzora kuti ive nechokwadi chekushanda kwenguva refu.
Uyezve, masekete ekutonga emagetsi ezuva re LED mwenje yemugwagwa anofanirwa kuchengetedzwa zvakakwana kuti ave nechokwadi chekugara kwavo kwenguva refu uye kushanda nesimba. Izvi zvinobatsira kuve nechokwadi chekuti chinongedzo chekuchaja chekugadzirisa chinoshanda zvizere uye chine mhedzisiro yakanaka pamaseketi ese ekutonga anoshandiswa muhurongwa hwekuvhenekesa, kusanganisira ma sensors emwenje, masensa ekufamba, uye mabhodhi ekudzora. Kuongororwa nguva dzose uye kuchinjwa kwezvikamu zvakasakara kana zvakakanganiswa munharaunda yekutonga zvakakosha kuti udzivise kukanganisa mumagetsi ekuvhenekera, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa kushanda kwayo kwose.
mhedziso
Magetsi emumigwagwa anotungamirwa neSolar haana kungoita kuvepo kwese kwese pasirese, asi anopa basa rakakosha kana zvasvika pakuvimbisa kuchengetedzwa kweveruzhinji uye kushanda zvakanaka munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzeveruzhinji. Tinovimba kuti kuburikidza nekuongorora zvikamu zviviri zvikuru zvemagadzirirwo emagetsi ezuva - kushandiswa kwekushandura kwepaneti yezuva uye kushandiswa kwechipiri chekushandura - takakupa simba kuti unzwisise zviri nani mashandiro avanoita. Mushure mezvose, kuziva nezvemhinduro idzi kwakakosha paunenge uchiongorora zvinodiwa uye nekutsvaga yakanakisa mari yekudyara mapurojekiti ane chekuita nekuvandudzwa kwezvivakwa. Kana iwe uchida rumwe rubatsiro mukunzwisisa tekinoroji yekuvhenekesa kwezuva mumigwagwa kana uchida rubatsiro nemhinduro dzekutsvaga chigadzirwa kubva kuchikwata chedu chenyanzvi, usazeza kutibata. Ndinokutendai nenguva yenyu!