Zviri Mukati
Munguva yekuronga chirongwa, chinangwa chikuru chemutengi chaive chisiri chekungovheneka chete asi kana mwenje yemumugwagwa yezuva ichikwanisa kusangana nezvinodiwa zvekushanda kwenguva refu mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, kusanganisira tembiricha yakaderera, kuungana kwechando, kusvibiswa nemhepo nejecha, uye mamiriro ekunze ane makore kana sinou kwenguva refu.
Pakupedzisira, chirongwa ichi chakashandisa mwenje yemagetsi yezuva yeSresky Atlas Max SSL-370 , ine mayuniti zana nemakumi matanhatu nerimwe akaiswa kuti afukidze makiromita angangoita 2.5–3.5 ezvikamu zvemigwagwa mikuru nenzvimbo dzekupaka mota.
Project Snapshot
| chinhu | Details |
|---|---|
| Nzvimbo yeProjekiti | Nzvimbo dzebasa dziri pamigwagwa mikuru yenyika neyemapurovhinzi kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweKazakhstan |
| Rudzi rweProjekiti | Mwenje wezuva wenzvimbo dzinoshandiswa pamigwagwa mikuru nenzvimbo dzekupaka mota |
| Muridzi wePurojekiti | Kambani yekambani yekubatsira vanhu pamigwagwa mikuru/yezvekufambisa zvinhu |
| chigadzirwa mhando | Mwenje yeSresky Atlas Max SSL-370 Solar Street |
| Nhamba Yaiswa | 161 zvidzidzo |
Dambudziko reUinjiniya 1: Matambudziko eKushanda kweZuva munguva yechando munzvimbo dziri pasi peZero
Kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweKazakhstan kunosangana nematambudziko akawanda echando, anosanganisira tembiricha yakaderera, makona ekukwirira kwezuva akaderera, maawa mapfupi emasikati, uye mamiriro ekunze ane makore uye sinou kwenguva refu.
Masisitimu ezuva akajairika anogona kusangana nematambudziko anotevera:
- Kudzikira kwekugadzirwa kwemagetsi ezuva nezuva, zvichikonzera kusachaja kwakakwana munguva yechando;
- Kuderedza kushanda zvakanaka kwekuchaja mabhatiri pakupisa kwakaderera, zvichikanganisa kugona uye hupenyu hwebasa panguva yekushanda kwenguva refu;
- Kudzikira kwechiedza chehusiku nekuda kwenzira dzekuchengetedza simba, zvichikonzera kutadza kuzadzisa zvinodiwa zvemwenje yekuchengetedza munzvimbo dzinoshandiswa magetsi.
Saka, hurongwa hwacho hwaifanira kuenzana nekugadzirwa kwesimba kwakasimba, kuchengetwa kwesimba kwakavimbika, uye kushanda kwemwenje nguva dzose munzvimbo dzinotonhora zvakanyanya.
Mhinduro yeUnyanzvi yeSresky 1: Kuchengetedza Simba Rakagadziriswa Munguva yechando uye Sisitimu Yekudzora Yakangwara
Sresky inovandudza kuvimbika kwemuchando kuburikidza nematekinoroji matatu akakosha: kupisa mabhatiri, kugadzirisa photovoltaic, uye manejimendi emagetsi akangwara.
Dhizaini yeKudziisa Bhatiri Rinoshanda
Zvichibva pa X-STORM double-layer insulation structure, PTC heating modules kana silicone heating films zvinowedzerwa. Kana BMS ikaona kuti tembiricha yebhatiri yadzikira pasi pe0°C, sisitimu iyi inotanga otomatiki preheating kuti bhatiri rirambe riri mukati me5°C–35°C inoshanda zvakanaka. Izvi zvinobatsira kudzivirira kusachaja kwakakwana kunokonzerwa netembiricha yakaderera.
Angle yekuisa PV yakagadziriswa zvakanaka
Zvichienderana nekufamba kwezuva munguva yechando, kona yekutsvedza kwepaneru ye photovoltaic inogadziriswa kusvika pa40°–45° kuti ivandudze mashandiro ekugadzira simba mumamiriro ekunze asina kusimba ezuva.
ALS2.4 Smart Winter Mode
Sisitimu iyi inoona mamiriro ekunze ane makore kwenguva refu uye nzvimbo dzine tembiricha yakaderera, ichichinja otomatiki kuita nzira yekuchengetedza simba. Izvi zvinoderedza kushandiswa kwesimba ukuwo zvichichengetedza mwero wechiedza chepasi che5 lux, zvichiita kuti mugwagwa uve wakachengeteka panguva yemamiriro ekunze akaipisisa.
Dambudziko reUinjiniya 2: Zvinodiwa zveDziviriro uye Kuramba Mamiriro Ekunze paMarambi munzvimbo dzine Mhepo neJecha dzine Kuchinja-chinja Kukuru kweTembiricha
Nzvimbo yepurojekiti inosangana nemhepo uye mamiriro ejecha anowanzo itika, tembiricha yezuva nezuva ichichinja-chinja kupfuura 15°C. Kugara munzvimbo iyi kwenguva refu kunogona kukonzera "kufema" muzvishandiso zvemwenje, zvichiwedzera njodzi yeguruva nehunyoro kupinda munzvimbo yacho.
Zvivako zvekudzivirira zvechinyakare zveIP65 zvinogona kusangana nematambudziko anotevera:
- Guruva rakatsetseka richipinda mukati mechiedza;
- Kuderedza kushanda zvakanaka kwekupisa, zvichikonzera tembiricha dzekushanda dze LED dzakakwira;
- Kupinda kwehunyoro muzvikamu zvemagetsi, zvichiwedzera njodzi yekukundikana;
- Kukurumidza kuora kwechiedza kunokonzerwa nekushanda kwenguva refu.
Saka, zviedza zvinoda kuvharwa kwakawedzerwa, dziviriro yeguruva, uye kugona kupisa.
Mhinduro yeUnyanzvi yeSresky 2: Chimiro Chinodzivirira Zvakanyanya Nzvimbo Dzine Hukasha
Kuburikidza nekuchengetedzwa kwakawedzerwa uye kutarisirwa kwakanaka kwekupisa, Sresky inovandudza kugadzikana kwenguva refu kwemwenje munzvimbo dzine guruva nemhepo.
Chimiro chekudzivirira chakayerwa neIP66/IK08
Chimiro chechisimbiso cherabha chine silicone composite uye dhizaini yekudzivirira guruva yemhando ye labyrinth zvinoshandiswa kusimbisa nzvimbo dzakakosha dzekuvhara uye kuvandudza kusimba kweguruva nekupindira kwemvura.
Dhizaini yeVharuvhu Yekufema Inodzivirira Guruva
Dhizaini iyi inoenzanisa kumanikidzwa kwemukati nekunze mukati mechiedza, ichideredza kunyorova kunokonzerwa nekusiyana kwekupisa uku ichidzivirira guruva diki kuti risapinde. Izvi zvinovandudza kuvimbika kwezvikamu zvemukati.
Dhizaini yeKupisa Kwakabatana
Sinki yekupisa yearuminiyamu inogadzirwa nearuminiyamu inogadzirisa kushanda zvakanaka kwekupisa, ichideredza kupisa kwe LED junction, ichideredza kuora kwechiedza, uye inowedzera hupenyu hwebasa remwenje.
Project Outcomes
Nekugadzirisa dhizaini yesystem zvichienderana nemamiriro ekunze emunharaunda, chirongwa ichi chakawana mhedzisiro inotevera:
- Marambi emumugwagwa ezuva zana nemakumi matanhatu nerimwe akaiswa munzvimbo dzebasa remumugwagwa, mumigwagwa, nenzvimbo dzekupaka mota;
- Kubuda kwakanyanya kwe15,400 lumens pachiedza chimwe nechimwe, zvichizadzisa zvinodiwa zvemwenje yemotokari dzakawanda nenzvimbo dzekupaka mota dzakakura;
- Kutsigira kushandiswa kwemwenje wega munzvimbo dzisina zvivakwa zvemagetsi zvemakanzuru;
- Kuvandudzwa kwekuenderera mberi kwechiedza mumamiriro ekunze akasiyana-siyana kuburikidza nehurongwa hwekudzora hungwaru;
- Kuderedza zvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza kwenguva refu kuburikidza nemagadzirirwo akasimbiswa ekudzivirira.
Mutengi Chioneso
"Chinangwa chedu hachisi chekungoisa magetsi chete, asi ndechekuona kuti nzvimbo yebasa iri kushanda zvakanaka munguva yechando uye mumamiriro ekunze akaoma. Munguva yekugadzira chirongwa, Sresky akaita shanduko dzakanangana kuti agadzirise tembiricha yakaderera, dziviriro yemabhatiri, uye nzvimbo dzine guruva, mhepo. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha pane kungoenzanisa mitengo yemagetsi."
— Mumiriri wemushandi wepurojekiti
Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa Nezvemapurojekiti Emwenje Yemumugwagwa weSolar muNzvimbo Dzinotonhora Zvikuru
1. Ndedzipi nzvimbo dzakakodzera marambi emumugwagwa ane simba rezuva remamita gumi?
Marambi emumugwagwa ane simba rezuva akaiswa pamatanda ane simba remamita gumi ane chiedza chakawanda anowanzo kukodzera nzvimbo dzekuchinjana migwagwa mikuru, nzvimbo dzekupaka mota hombe, nzvimbo dzekufambisa zvinhu, mapaki emaindasitiri, nenzvimbo dzekunze dzinoda kuvhenekerwa nechiedza chakakura.
2. Mwenje yemumugwagwa yeSolar yakakodzera nzvimbo dzebasa remumugwagwa here?
Ehe. Kune nzvimbo dzebasa remumigwagwa mikuru, nzvimbo dzekupaka mota, nenzvimbo dzakapoteredza nzvimbo dzemitero dziri kure nemagetsi emumaguta, mwenje wezuva wemumugwagwa unogona kuderedza kudiwa kwekuisa tambo pasi pevhu uku uchideredza kukanganiswa kwekudzimwa kwemagetsi pamagetsi.
3. Ndeapi Magadzirirwo Ekudzivirira Anodiwa Pakuisa Mwenje Yemagetsi Ezuva Munzvimbo Dzine Mhepo Nejecha?
Munzvimbo dzemaguta, zvigadzirwa zvine IP65 zvakaringana. Zvisinei, kune nzvimbo dzakaoma dzakadai semarenje, matunhu eGobi, nenzvimbo dzisina mvura yakawanda, zvinokurudzirwa kuti unyatsotarisa magadzirirwo ekudzivirira luminaire, zvivakwa zvekudzivirira guruva, uye mhinduro dzekupisa.
Mhedziso: Nhungamiro dzeProjekti dzeMwenje weKunze munzvimbo Dzinonetsa
Nekuenderera mberi kwekuvandudzwa kwezvivakwa munzvimbo dziri kure, kuwedzera kwekushandiswa kwesimba rinogona kushandiswazve, uye kuwedzera kwekuda kwemhinduro dzemwenje dziri kunze kwegrid, matunhu ane kutonhora kwakanyanya, mhepo nejecha, uye kushomeka kwekuwana grid zviri kuwedzera kudiwa kwemasisitimu emagetsi emumugwagwa ezuva.
Mapurojekiti emangwana emwenje yekunze haafanire kukoshesa kwete chete magetsi anobuda asiwo kuvimbika kwesystem, nyore kugadzirisa, uye kukosha kwekushanda kwenguva refu.
Vakuru vemakanzuru, makondirakiti einjiniya, uye varongi vemigwagwa vanofanira kuita ongororo yakakwana yemhinduro dzemwenje yemumugwagwa inoshandiswa nesolar nekufunga nezvemamiriro ekunze emunharaunda, zvinodiwa nemwenje, masisitimu ekuchengetedza simba, uye kugona kwekushanda nekugadzirisa mushure mekuisa, pane kungotarisa chete pamitengo yekutanga yekutenga.
Chidzidzo ichi chinopa ruzivo rwekuronga mwenje wekunze pamigwagwa mikuru, munzvimbo dzinoitirwa mabasa, panzvimbo dzinoshandiswa kutakura zvinhu, uye munzvimbo dziri kure dzine mamiriro ekunze akaipisisa, zvichipa ruzivo rwakakosha kumapoka epurojekiti panguva yekutanga kwekugadzira.