Kuenzaniswa neakajairika LED mwenje mwenje, ndezvipi zvakanakira smart solar mwenje mumugwagwa?
Mazuvano, nzvimbo dzekumaruwa dziri kuisa zvakasimba marambi emumigwagwa, kunyanya magetsi emumigwagwa anezuva ane zvakanakira. Kugadziriswa kwemagetsi emagetsi ezuva mumusika chaizvoizvo kwakasiyana, uye kune kusiyana kwehukuru, saka mutengo wemagetsi emagetsi ezuva unosiyanawo, uye mazhinji acho haana kufanana. Kuziva nzira yekusarudza, nhasi ini ndichasuma iyo yakajairwa gadziriso ye solar street lights kune wese munhu.
Maguta eSmart ave pfungwa yekuvandudzwa kwemadhorobha uye anokosheswa zvakanyanya nehurumende pamatanho ese uye kubva kumatanho ese ehupenyu. 100% yemaguta edunhu, 89% yemaguta ari pamusoro pedunhu-chikamu, uye 49% yemaguta ematunhu atanga kuvakwa kweguta kwakanaka, uye kuwanda kwemaguta-chikamu chematunhu akabatanidzwa asvika kupfuura mazana matatu. ; smart city planning investment yasvika 300 trillion yuan, Construction investment yakasvika 3 billion yuan. Semuyenzaniso, Shenzhen inoronga kuisa 600 bhiriyoni, Fuzhou 48.5 bhiriyoni, Jinan 15.5 bhiriyoni, Tibet's Xigaze City 9.7 bhiriyoni, uye Yinchuan 3.3 bhiriyoni.
Smart solar mwenje yemumugwagwa, mwenje wakangwara, uye maguta akangwara haasisiri mazano matsva, asi nerutsigiro rwemitemo, 5G zvitoro, uye tekinoroji yakakura, mwenje wekunze wakangwara uchaunza chimwe chitubu chemwenje. Naizvozvo, kurongeka kwemusika kweakangwara solar mwenje yemumugwagwa muna 2020 inosungirwa kuve chaiyo marongero ekunze kwemwenje mune ramangwana.
Yazvino mamiriro eiyo smart mwenje mwenje tekinoroji
Parizvino, matekinoroji ekubatanidza anoshandiswa mumagetsi emumugwagwa akangwara anonyanya kusanganisira PLC, ZigBee, SigFox, LoRa, etc. Aya matekinoroji haagone kusangana ne "interconnection" zvinodiwa zvemarambi emumigwagwa akagoverwa kwese kwese, chinova chimwe chezvikonzero zvakakosha nei magetsi ezuva akangwara emumugwagwa. haisati yaiswa pamwero mukuru.
PLC, ZigBee, SigFox, LoRa tekinoroji inoda kuvaka yavo network, inosanganisira ongororo, kuronga, kufambisa, kuisirwa, kutumira uye optimization, nezvimwe uye inoda kuzvichengeta ivo pachavo mushure mekuvakwa kwetiweki, saka hazvisi nyore uye zvinoshanda kushandisa. .
Manetiweki akaiswa matekinoroji akadai sePLC, ZigBee, SigFox, LoRa, nezvimwewo ane chivharo chisina kunaka, anogona kukanganisa, uye ane masaini asingavimbike, zvichikonzera kuderera kwekubudirira kwekuwana kana kudonha kwekubatanidza. Semuyenzaniso, ZigBee, SigFox, LoRa, etc. shandisa unlicensed spectrum. Kupindira kwefrequency kwakakura, chiratidzo hachina kuvimbika, uye simba rekutapurirana rakaganhurwa, uye kuvharika zvakare kwakashata; uye iyo PLC yemagetsi mutsara inotakura kazhinji ine yakawanda harmonics uye chiratidzo chinononoka nekukurumidza, izvo zvinoita kuti iyo PLC chiratidzo ive isina kugadzikana uye kusavimbika kwakashata. Chetatu, matekinoroji aya angave ekare uye anoda kutsiviwa, kana iwo matekinoroji epamhepo asina kuvhurika.
Semuenzaniso, kunyangwe PLC iri yekutanga Internet yeZvinhu tekinoroji, kune tekinoroji mabhodhoro anonetsa kuburitsa. Semuenzaniso, zvakaoma kuyambuka kabati yekugovera simba kuti uwedzere huwandu hwekutonga kwemutongi wepakati, saka tekinoroji yekushanduka-shanduka inogumirawo; ZigBee, SigFox, LoRa Mazhinji acho maprotocol akavanzika, ayo ari pasi pezvirambidzo zvakawanda pakuvhurika kwakajairwa; kunyangwe 2G (GPRS) iri nharembozha yeruzhinji network, parizvino iri kubviswa kubva kunetiweki.
Mabasa makuru emagetsi ezuva akangwara emumugwagwa
a. kubatanidzwa uye systemization yeakangwara mabasa;
b. Kudzora kwakangwara, kugadzirisa kwakangwara, chaiyo-nguva data kutapurirana kwekushandiswa kwesimba;
c. Smart kuunganidza data kupera, hub centre, data platform;
d. Indaneti yeZvose;
e. yambiro yekuchengetedza + kuburitswa kweruzivo;
f. Guta traffic identification;
g. signal base station;
h. Kuongorora base station.
Mune mamwe mazwi, smart solar mwenje yemumugwagwa ndiyo yakakura kupinda mumaguta akangwara nhasi uye mune ramangwana. Yakasanganiswa nemaguta emigwagwa uye zvivakwa, yave kuwanda, yakaparadzirwa zvakanyanya, uye yakanyanya nyore basa uye hub yekuunganidza.
Mazuva ano magetsi emumugwagwa ezuva akangwara akafanana neakajairika mwenje emumigwagwa ye LED muna 2011
Panguva iyoyo, mazhinji echinyakare ekunze vagadziri vemwenje vaitarisa uye vachiedza. Kunyangwe nyanzvi dzakawanda dzeindasitiri dzichiri kukurukura kuti magetsi emumugwagwa e LED haana kukodzera kushandiswa kwemazhinji nekuda kwekugadzirwa kwemaitiro, kuvhenekera, nezvimwewo, kusimudzirwa nehunhu hwema LED modules uye EMC simba manejimendi, LED mwenje mugwagwa kuputika mumakwikwi emusika. Mamwe emazuva ano anozivikanwa makambani ekuvhenekesa ekunze anenge ese akamira pachena mumakwikwi emusika wegore iroro aine nzvimbo chaiyo.
Kuvandudzwa kwematekinoroji matsva kunovhura nzira yekuvandudzwa kwemwenje wemagetsi ezuva
uye kupedzwa kwepamba kwe5G kushambadzira muna 2020. smart solar street lights ichava "net celebrity star" yemusika, ichigadzira musika we100 bhiriyoni yuan. Internet, cloud computing, ruzivo rweInternet yeZvinhu, iko kushandiswa kwe data. Mukova wemaguta akangwara wakavhurwa, uye kuiswa uye kutsigirwa kweakasiyana matunhu ehurumende marongero akagadzirisa kudiwa kwemusika uye kuita kwekubatanidzwa kwakarongeka munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana. Kugadzira danda rechiedza, tekinoroji yekuvhenekesa, Internet yeZvinhu tekinoroji, kutaurirana, uye tekinoroji yekuratidzira zvakabatanidzwa zvinobudirira. Urongwa hwese hwakakura uye hunomhanyisa kuvakwa kwechiedza chekunze chekunze.
Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro, mwenje wekunze wakangwara wave musimboti wemodule yekuvakwa kwemadhorobha. Naizvozvo, tekinoroji yazvino yehardware, tekinoroji yesoftware, manejimendi ekupa, uye marongero emusika emagetsi emagetsi emumigwagwa azova makadhi akakosha ekuvhenekesa kunze mumakore gumi anotevera.
Zviri Mukati